Only later did the process expand to include household goods and individual possessions. Early on, the majority of the goods being transported was livestock. These small, local companies were known as wagon firms. Goods were unloaded at the next station by a different local company and taken to the final destination.Goods were transported by a local company to the train.The process was typically a two-pronged effort: Emerging companies relied on this newfound infrastructure to create profitable business in the form of the transportation of goods. From 1830 to 1860, usage of railroads skyrocketed and soon trains became the dominant means of travel in the United States. With the boom of one transportation industry came the beginning of another – the modern moving industry. On Christmas Day in 1830, the first passenger train in the United States was completed and the commercial railroad industry began: Prairie schooner: the preferred model of wagon for longer distances, a much smaller and lighter wagon that could be pulled by two horses rather than four.Conestoga wagon: named after the Conestoga River in Pennsylvania, and built for hauling heavy and cumbersome materials short distances.There were two main types of covered wagon: While the covered wagon looks a lot different than today’s moving trucks and vans, at that time it was the preeminent technology for transporting household goods, livestock, and family members from one location to another. In the age of Manifest Destiny, the covered wagon was the foremost means of transportation for settlers looking to venture into the American west. The first inklings of the moving industry began in the early 19th century with the covered wagon. New technologies aside, the core mission of the moving industry remains the same – to efficiently and safely transport the belongings that make up a family or individual’s life from one home to the next. The early settlers of the western frontier couldn’t possibly have predicted a vehicle that could cross the entire country within two days, much less a flying one that could accomplish the same feat in mere hours! Transportation technologies have evolved dramatically since the origination of the industry. Today, moving is a multi-billion dollar industry with thousands of moving companies helping over 40 million Americans relocate each year.
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